How to Brush a Cat’s Teeth: Brushing your cat’s teeth is important for their health. Just like humans, cats can get plaque, gum disease, and bad breath if their teeth are not cleaned. Many cat owners avoid brushing because cats don’t like it, but with patience, you can make it easier. Start by getting your cat used to having their mouth touched. Gently rub their gums with your finger before introducing a toothbrush.
Use a cat-friendly toothpaste—never human toothpaste, as it can be toxic. Brush in small circles, focusing on the outside of the teeth where plaque builds up. If your cat resists, try short sessions and reward them with treats. Regular brushing (2-3 times a week) helps prevent dental problems and keeps your cat healthy. If brushing is too hard, ask your vet about dental treats or water additives.
10 Easy Tips for Brushing Your Cat’s Teeth
- Start slow and be patient.
- Use cat-safe toothpaste.
- Let your cat taste the toothpaste first.
- Gently rub their gums first.
- Use a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Brush in small circles.
- Focus on the outer teeth.
- Keep sessions short (under a minute).
- Reward with treats after.
- Stay calm and positive.
1. Why Brushing Your Cat’s Teeth is Important
Dental health affects your cat’s overall well-being. Plaque buildup can lead to gum disease, tooth loss, and even infections that spread to organs. Bad breath is often the first sign of dental problems. Regular brushing prevents these issues and saves money on vet bills. Cats hide pain well, so dental care helps avoid hidden suffering.
2. Choosing the Right Toothbrush and Toothpaste
Never use human toothpaste—it contains harmful ingredients. Cat toothpaste comes in flavors like chicken or fish. Finger brushes or small pet toothbrushes work best. Soft bristles prevent gum damage. Let your cat sniff and lick the toothpaste first to get used to it.
3. Getting Your Cat Comfortable with Teeth Brushing
Start by gently touching their mouth without brushing. Lift their lips and reward them with treats. Gradually introduce the toothbrush with toothpaste. If your cat resists, try wrapping them in a towel for security. Stay patient—some cats take weeks to adjust.
4. Step-by-Step Brushing Technique
Hold your cat calmly and lift their lip. Brush in small circles, focusing on the outer teeth. Don’t force it—stop if they get stressed. A few seconds of brushing is better than none. Over time, increase the duration as they get used to it.
5. How Often Should You Brush Your Cat’s Teeth?
Ideally, brush 2-3 times a week. Daily brushing is best but not always possible. Even once a week helps. Consistency matters more than frequency—regular care prevents plaque buildup.
6. Alternatives If Your Cat Hates Brushing
If brushing fails, try dental treats, water additives, or vet-approved gels. These reduce plaque but aren’t as effective as brushing. Ask your vet for the best option.
7. Signs of Dental Problems in Cats
Bad breath, drooling, red gums, and difficulty eating are warning signs. If you see these, visit the vet. Early treatment prevents worse issues.
8. Rewarding Your Cat After Brushing
Always reward with treats or praise. Positive reinforcement makes future brushing easier. Find a treat they love and use it only after brushing.
9. Common Mistakes to Avoid
Avoid forcing your cat—it creates fear. Don’t use human toothpaste. Never punish your cat for resisting. Stay patient and consistent.
10. When to See a Vet for Dental Care
If your cat has severe plaque, loose teeth, or bleeding gums, see a vet. Professional cleanings may be needed. Regular check-ups help catch problems early.

FAQs About Brushing a Cat’s Teeth
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Can I use human toothpaste for my cat? | No, it’s toxic—use cat toothpaste. |
How often should I brush my cat’s teeth? | 2-3 times a week is ideal. |
What if my cat refuses to let me brush? | Try dental treats or ask your vet. |
Are there signs my cat has dental problems? | Yes—bad breath, drooling, or red gums. |
Can I use a regular toothbrush? | A small, soft pet toothbrush is best. |
Brushing your cat’s teeth takes effort but keeps them healthy. Start slow, stay patient, and make it a positive experience.